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learned intermediary : ウィキペディア英語版
learned intermediary
Learned intermediary is a defense doctrine used in the legal system of the United States. This doctrine states that a manufacturer of a product has fulfilled his duty of care when he provides all of the necessary information to a "learned intermediary" who then interacts with the consumer of a product. This doctrine is primarily used by pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers in defense of tort suits.
In a clear majority of states, the courts have accepted this as a liability shield for pharmaceutical companies.
This doctrine was adopted by the Supreme Court of Canada in ''Hollis v Dow Corning Corp.'', 129 DLR 609 (1995).
==History==
The use of the term "learned intermediary" was first used in the Eighth Circuit decision of ''Sterling Drug v. Cornish'' (370 F.2d 82, 85), in 1966, and has now become the prevailing doctrine in the majority of jurisdictions in the United States.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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